湖北省2008-2013年国家级性病监测点疫情分析

Analysis of Epidemic Situation of Sexual Transmitted Disease at National Surveillance Point in Hubei Province during 2008-2013

目的:分析湖北省2008-2013年性病疫情状况,为制定性病防治政策提供依据。方法:对湖北省5个国家级性病监测点2008-2013年性病疫情监测资料进行整理分析。结果:湖北省2008-2013年国家级性病监测点共报告病例28852例,性病疫情呈上升趋势,2013年显著下降;报告病例以梅毒居首共12563例(43.54%),其次为尖锐湿疣共7619例(26.41%),淋病312例(10.99%),生殖道沙眼衣原体感染2841例(9.85%)和生殖器疱疹2657例(9.21%);30-39岁年龄组为性病高发年龄段;6年间国家级性病监测点报告病数占全省报告病例比例为30.91%。结论:湖北省国家性病监测点2008-2012年报告性病病例数逐年上升,2013年有明显下降,隐性梅毒构成比持续上升,需重点加强梅毒防治工作。

Objective： developing To analyze the epidemic situation of Sexual Transmitted Disease （STD） in Hubei Province, to provide some basis for of STD prevention and control. Methods： Data from 5 STD surveillance sentinel points in Hubei Province during 2008 -2013 were classified and analyzed. Results： 28852 STD cases were reported in Hubei Province from 2008 to 2013, and the Syphilis （43.54%） headed the total number of STD reported; the ratio of male and female was 1.1 1：1 ; age group of 30 -39 years was the main age stage of STD occurrence ; the number of STD cases reported in 6 STD surveillance sentinel points accounted for 30.91% of the whole province. Conclu- sion： The STD reported cases rose year by year in in Hubei Province during 2008 -2012 and decreased obviously in 2013, and the composition ratio of Latent Syphilis continually rose, thus Syphilis prevention and control need to be enhanced.