跨国公司如何影响中国行政规制政策

How Multinational Corporations Influence Chinese Governmental Regulatory Policy

跨国公司通过参加座谈会、听证会,直接接触行政官员,接触行政机关及其事业单位,通过对专家及传媒的利用,通过对公益事业的参与,来对政府规制体系施加影响。跨国公司日渐成为中国行政治理网络的一部分。应建构开放、反思、多元的政策形成程序,强化对规制政策的合法性、必要性和合理性论证,规范跨国公司和行政部门的联系。

Multinational corporations plays more and more impor tant role in regulator y policymaking. Their influence approaches include colloquia and hearings, interviews with officials, formal or informal communication with administrative agencies and subordinate units, utilization of experts and mass media. Multinational corporations become part of administrative governance network in China. In the future, it should build open, reflexive and pluralistpolicymaking procedure, strength the legality, necessity and reasonableness of regulatory policy. Multinational corporations should have more formal channels and chances to express their viewpoints in policymaking process.