项群训练理论研究平台的构筑及平台效应的多维统计分析

Building of Event-Group Training Theory's Research Platform and Multiple Dimensional Statistics Analysis of its“Platform Effect”

运用文献资料、数理统计等方法,分析了项群训练理论研究平台构筑的价值、形式与应用特点。结果认为:项群训练理论研究平台的价值体现在运动训练学中的衔接性以及对其他学科的思想性和引导性作用。构筑形式为在不同项群体系下所形成的多样的网状结构。统计显示,项群训练理论的应用特征包括:项群训练理论的基础研究一般早于应用研究6年;项群训练理论的知识输出主要为体育学中的竞技体育和体育教育,领域主要集中在项群总体、田径及部分项群;研究数量呈现出"S"形发展,不同阶段的发展特征由期刊论文和学位论文增长方式决定;各项群的竞技体育的研究数量与竞技运动项目在我国的发展时序相对应;除运动训练和竞技能力均是各项群的研究热点外,其余竞技体育领域的研究与主导竞技能力、我国竞技实力、竞技过程等特征相关。

Through literature review and mathematics, this paper studied the value, form and practical characteristics of the research platform of event-group training theory. In the theories of sport training, the value of the research platform of event-group training theory was a bridge anda guidance for other disciplines. The building form of the research platform of event-group training theory was the net structureroot from different event-group system. The results showed thatthe fundamental research of event- group training theory was 6 years earlierthan theapplied research. The knowledge outputs of event-group training theory were mainly concerned witheompetitive sports and physical edueation. Researches mainly focused on event-group totality, track and field and parts of event-groups. The research quantum showedan ＂S＂ curve. The developing characteristics in different stage were dependent on the numbers of journal articles and academic dissertation. The research quantumofcompetitive sports of every eventgroups corresponded to the development time of sport events in China Sports training, leading competitive ability, competitive strength and competitionprocess were the research hotspots.