饮用水环境中有机锡的赋存现状及其健康风险研究进展

Research Process of Organotin's Occurrence Status in Drinking Water Environment and Its Health Risk

有机锡类物质作为一类内分泌干扰物近年来引起了科学界和公众越来越多的关注,文章对饮用水环境中有机锡物质的赋存特征及其对人体的健康风险进行了综述,重点讨论了有机锡类物质的检测方法、污染来源、在各类饮用水中的存在状况及目前开展的健康风险评价等有关研究工作进展,对下一步值得研究的方向和内容提出了建议。

As a kind of endocrine disruptors, organotin has attracted more and more attentions in recent years. In this paper, organotin＇s occurrence status in drinking water environment and its health risk to human beings were reviewed. The research progress including organotin＇s detection methods, its sources of pollution, the occurrence conditions and various influencing factors in drinking water have been summarized and discussed. Some valuable suggestions about the further research on organotin in drinking water environment were pointed out.