农地承包经营权信托流转的发展历程与趋势

Development Process and Trend of Farmland Trust Transfer in China

农地承包经营权信托流转经历了从"政府主导型"到"市场主导型"农地信托的演变。目前的农地集合信托计划与此之前的农地信托流转模式相比,采取金融化与商业化方式改造农地信托,引入信托公司对农地进行信托管理,既强化了农地信托流转的市场化运作,改变了一直以来被诟病的政府主导型农地信托流转的弊端,有利于发挥信托公司强大的信托管理优势和资金优势,又能更迅速地集合更多土地,实现农地规模化经营。未来农地信托流转将遵循市场为主导的农地集合信托方向;以农地事务管理型信托为主,农地资金信托为辅的信托方向以及法制化的方向发展。

The farmland trust transfer has gone through the＂government farmland trust＂to the＂market farmland trust＂.The current collection of farmland trust program enhances the trust company to reform the farmland trust in the way of finance and commercialization,which strengthens the market operation of the farmland trust to exert stronger management and capital advantages and quickly gathers more farmland for the farmland scale operation.It is the future development trend that the farmland trust should be based on market management trust,secondary capital trust and adhering to the law direction.