基于知识投入的企业合作创新策略演化路径研究

A Study on Evolution Path of Cooperation Innovation Strategies between Enterprises Based on Knowledge Inputs

知识投入是影响企业合作创新动态变化的关键因素。为此,运用演化博弈理论,基于动态演化博弈理论思想构建企业合作创新的演化博弈模型,探讨知识投入因素对企业合作创新策略选择的影响以及策略选择的演化路径问题。研究结果表明:从长期看,企业合作创新过程中的策略选择演化轨迹,最终稳定于合作策略和不合作策略两种均衡状态;企业合作创新过程中选择合作策略受知识收益系数、合作成本系数以及知识投入风险系数等初始参数设置的影响,并且与模型构建的支付矩阵密切相关。

The key factors that affect the dynamic change of cooperation innovation of enterprises are knowledge input. The paper explored the cooperation innovation strategies, established a cooperation innovation evolutionary game model based on the theory of evolutionary game in order to explore the influence on the choice of cooperation innovation strategies between enterprises under knowledge inputs and the problem of evolution path. The results show that the choice of enterprises strategies appears unstable for a long term, which is cooperative strategy and non-cooperative strategy. And the choice of cooperative strategy in enterprises is closely related to the player＇ s payoff and influenced by model＇ s initial status, such as the coefficient of knowledge income, the coefficient of cooperation cost and risk coefficient of knowledge inputs.