摘要
在大学生就业形势严峻的今天,大学生创业无疑成为解决大学生就业问题的一条有效途径。为了剖析影响大学生创业倾向性的因素,考虑到影响因素的模糊性、不完备性、离散型等特点,提出了基于粗糙集理论的大学生创业因素分析模型。通过调查问卷获得大学生创业意向目标信息的条件属性,并进行约简,挖掘出影响大学生就业倾向性的关键特征。223份大学生问卷调查的实证研究发现:喜欢选择大城市就业的毕业生其创业意愿要大于选择小城市就业的毕业生;喜欢通过学校的科技创新等实践活动提高自己能力的学生,具有较强的创业意愿等。关键特征的发现有利于找到具有创业倾向的学生,以便于对其进行个性化的辅导。
Nowadays,college students＇ entrepreneurship undoubtedly has become a good way to solve the problem of employment of college students. In order to analyze the factors that influence college students＇ entrepreneurial orientation, considering the characteristics of fuzzy, incomplete and discrete factors, the analysis model of College Students＇ Graduation venture factors based on rough set theory is put forward. The key features of the college students ＇ entrepreneurial intentions were obtained by questionnaire survey. The empirical research on the questionnaire from 223 college graduates found that more graduates prefer to be employed in the large cities rather than small cities, that graduates who prefer to improve their ability through the school＇ s scientific and technological innovation rather other individual practical activities show strong Entrepreneurial intention The discovery of these key features is of great help to find and offer personalized consulting to students with entrepreneurial intention.
出处
《技术与创新管理》
2016年第1期110-113,118,共5页
Technology and Innovation Management
基金
陕西省教育厅科研计划项目资助(项目编号:2013JK0012)
关键词
粗糙集理论
大学生创业
影响因素
rough set theory
college students venture
influence factors
