清末报刊与知识分子的性别话语——以兴女学为例

Intellectuals' Gender Discourse on Newspapers and Periodicals in Late Qing Dynasty——A Case Study of Promoting Female Education

文章从性别视角对清末知识分子的性别话语进行考察,展示知识分子在报刊媒体上表述兴女学的话语,探讨话语如何构想"新女性"。研究发现,清末知识分子在报刊呈现妇女解放话语的立论基点是儒家伦理观,而儒学恰恰是男女不平等的根源,故性别话语出现内在冲突。

The paper focuses on the intellectual＇ s gender discourse in late Qing Dynasty on the gender perspective. It collects intellectuals＇ comments in promoting female education on newspapers and periodicals in late Qing dynasty, and discusses how discourse constructs the concept of ＂New Women＂. The study shows that the late Qing intellectuals＇ discourse of women liberation is based on Confucianism ethics. However, Confucianism is the origin of gender inequality, which results in internal conflicts of gender discourse.