论国家出资企业中“国家委派人员”的适度限缩——兼评《关于办理国家出资企业职务犯罪案件具体应用法律若干问题的意见》第6条

The Moderate Restriction of Persons Delegated by the Nation in State-funded Enterprises——Evaluation on the Article 6 of the Law Dealing with Duty Crime Cases in State-funded Enterprises

在国家出资企业中,"国家委派人员"虽然有所限缩,但也有不当扩张。在现代企业制度的完善以及刑罚的科学配置形势下,需要对"国家委派人员"作限制解释。在具体的认定中,委派的主体必须能够代表国家意志;对委派的"组织"理解不能突破《刑法》第93条"四个主体"规定;应从"企业性质、资格授权"中把握主体特征;应将"国家委派人员"限定在公司高级管理人员范围内。

In state-funded enterprises,although the definition of ＂ the persons delegated by the nation＂ has been narrowed somewhat,it still exists some Inappropriate interpretations. Under the perfection of the modern enterprises system and the scientific allocation of the criminal punishment,we should restrict the interpretation of ＂ the persons delegated by the nation＂. In practice,the main body delegated must be able to represent the will of the sate; the definition of ＂ organization＂ to delegate cannot break through the ＂ four main bodies＂ ruled in article 93 of the criminal law; the main features of enterprises have to be described from such aspects as the ＂ nature＂ and ＂qualifications＂; the persons that can be delegated by the nation should be limited within the scope of the executives in a company.