社会转型期大学生现代道德人格的重塑

Remodeling of College Students' Modern Moral Personality in Social Transformation Period

青年大学生正处于人格形成的自律性发展阶段初期,也是一个适应社会转型的道德社会化过程,是人生道德社会化的关键期。研究表明,大学生现代道德人格的形成,受到社会、学校、家庭、自我等要素影响。基于此,为了更好地适应社会转型与改革发展,要对大学生现代道德人格进行社会重塑、学校重塑和自我重塑;即重视社会支持的宏观环境、社区管理的中观环境、家庭教育的微观环境等社会重塑,强调教育创新与目标重构、制度建设与文化传承、德育教育与教研教改等学校重塑,推进坚持追求价值目标、自觉加强道德修养、努力锻造理想人格等自我重塑。

Young college students are in the initial stage of self-discipline development of personality,and also in a moral socialization process,which is the key period of the moral socialization of life.Research shows that the formation of college students＇ modern moral personality is influenced by society,school,family,and themselves.Therefore,in order to correspond better with social transformation and reform,college students＇ modern moral personality should be remodeled by society,school,and themselves.The social remodeling can be proceeded by paying attention to the macro environment of social support,medium environment of community management and micro environment of family education;school remodeling by emphasizing education innovation and target reconstruction,system construction and culture heritage,moral education and educational research and reformation;self-remodeling by continuously pursuing value goal,self-consciously enhancing moral cultivation,and vigorously forging an ideal personality.