摘要
运用合作专利的数据,研究了2001至2012年期间,浙江省地方高校合作专利的发展特征及其与优势学科的契合情况。数据分析结果显示,地方高校的产学研合作呈现明显的阶段特征,2007年之后的合作数量明显增加,广度明显拓宽,但合作的深度提升不显著,同时,重点院校表现出较强的辐射作用。高校的产学研合作均起步于各自的优势学科,两者之间有很强的契合度。研究也发现,合作专利数量越少的高校,其优势学科在其中所占的比例越高,说明在高校产学研合作初始阶段,优势学科具备一定的引领作用。
Using the data of the cooperative patents, this paper studies the development of cooperative patents in local universities and its matching degree with preponderant disciplines in Zhejiang Province from 2001 to 2012." Data analysis shows that the cooperation of industry-university-research institutes suggests stage characteristics. The frequency and the range of the cooperation have been increasing rapidly after 2007, but the degree shows no significant improvements. Meanwhile, key institutes have showed strong radiation effects. It is also found that industry-university-research institute cooperation all start from their own preponderant disciplines and they have good matching degree. However, for some universities, the less cooperative patents they have, the more proportion of preponderant disciplines they possess. It means that preponderant disciplines play a leading role in the initial stage of the industry-university-institute research cooperation.
出处
《高等工程教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期76-81,共6页
Research in Higher Education of Engineering
基金
浙江省自然科学基金"基于联合专利网络的大学产学研协同创新演化路径研究--浙江实证"(LQ14G030021)
浙江省软科学项目"产学研协同创新中的科技人力资源能力建设研究"(2013C35045)
杭州市软科学项目"发挥在杭高校专业特长提高产学研协同创新绩效研究"(20130834M19)的阶段成果