我国矿业经济区工业化与资源环境协调演化规律研究

The Research on Coordination Evolution of Industrialization and Resources & Environment in Chinese Mining Economic Region

随着我国工业化水平的提升、经济的迅速增长以及城市规模的不断扩大,我国城市、矿业等能否承载现有及未来经济、人口的发展,以及工业化水平与资源环境是否能够协调发展,是当前面临及亟待解决的关键问题。文章选取我国7个重点矿业经济区为研究对象,引入资源环境承载力理论,分别从工业化、矿产资源、土地资源、水资源及环境等方面构建PSR概念模型,运用协调度评价模型,由整体到局部分别评价比较矿业经济区工业化与资源环境协调程度。

With the upgrading of the level of industrialization, rapid economic growth and the continuous expansion of the city, weather our city and mining can carry the current and future economic development of population, and the coordinate degree of resources and environment are the key issues currently facing and should be solved. This paper takes eight focuses mining economic zones as examples, pulling in the theory of resources and environment carrying capacity, constructing the conceptual model PSR from industrialization, mineral resources, land resources, water resources and the environment. Then coordination degree evaluation model is taken to compare the degree of industrialization and the environment were the economic zone mining and resource coordination from overall to individual.