亚太国家经济增长与碳排放福利绩效比较

Economic Growth and Well-beingPerformance of Carbon Emission:Evidence from Asia-Pacific Countries

以生态经济学理论为基础,对1990-2011年APEC成员国经济增长与碳排放福利绩效的关系进行了分析,得到以下主要结论:1智利、越南、日本等国的碳排放福利绩效水平较高,新加坡、秘鲁、巴布亚新几内亚等国的碳排放福利绩效增长较快;2经济增长与碳排放福利绩效之间为U型曲线关系,即经济增长一开始不利于碳排放福利绩效的提升,但当达到一定阶段后,经济增长对碳排放福利绩效能起到促进作用;3贸易依存度与碳排放福利绩效之间为正相关关系,城市化率与碳排放福利绩效之间为负相关关系。最后,根据研究结论提出了相关政策建议。

Based on Ecological Economics, this paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth and Well-being Performance of Carbon Emission （WPCE） of APEC countries from 1990 to 2011. The results are as follows： （1） the WPCE of Chile, Vietnam, Japan, etc are relative highcr, and the improvement of WPCE of Singapore, Peru, Papua New Guinea, etc are more obvious; （2） the relationship between economic growth and WPCE shows an U shape curve, which indicates that at the beginning stage, economic growth is not beneficial to WPCE, but when goes after some point, economic growth will stimulate WPCE; （3） the relationship between trade dependence and WPCE is positive, however the one between urbanization rate and WPCE is negative. At last, put forwards some policy suggestions judging by the research results.