少数民族民俗习惯的法律适用及其司法技术

On the Judicial Application of Minority Nationalities' Folks and Customs

关于少数民族民俗习惯的司法适用,既有研究大多停留在论证基本概念、价值、可能性与限度等基础理论问题上,对司法技术的开发研究较少。在法律推理的理论进路中,少数民族民俗习惯可被认为是一类特殊的法律论述形式,作用在于连接法律推理的链条。诉诸少数民族民俗习惯的推理(论证)由两部分组成:一部分是基本形式,另一部分是一组批判性问题。对诉诸少数民族民俗习惯推理的司法技术的开发,增强了司法实践的可操作性。

The existing studies on judicial application of minority nationalities＇ folks and customs mainly stay in the basic theoretical issues,such as fundamental concepts,values,possibilities,limitations and so on. In the theoretical approach of legal reasoning,the judicial application of minority nationalities＇ folks and customs could be considered as a special kind of legal argument scheme,which plays the role of mediator connecting to the legal reasoning. The reasoning and argumentation of minority nationalities＇ folks and customs contain two parts： one is the basic form,and the other is a set of critical issues. Further,it is able to focus on the development of its judicial technology and enhance the operability of judicial practice.