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8宋丽丽.《娱乐至死又何妨》.传媒学术网.
9Peter Vorderer. “It's all what exactly is entertainment?” Department of Journalism and Communication Research, Hanover University of Music and Drama, Hohenzollernstrasse 47, 30161 Hannover, Germany.
10Denis McQuail. 2000, McQuail's Mass Communication Theory, 4th ed, London. Sage Publications, 2000, p495.