西部乡村建筑更新策略研究与实践

Update strategy study and practice of rural building in China's West

探究快速城镇化进程中西部乡村建筑发展过程中存在的突出问题、更新目标与更新策略.在自然、人文、经济技术特殊性的基础上,针对乡村建筑更新过程中存在的结构安全隐患、空间不能满足功能需求、室内环境舒适度差、地域文化传承度差、资源能源消耗高、经济有效性差等突出问题,尝试提出建筑更新策略,并应用于设计研究与工程实践.结果显示,本文提出的策略适宜于西部地区乡村建筑的更新过程,契合了可持续发展目标,并为其他地区乡村建筑的可持续发展提供有益借鉴.

In the context of rapid urbanization, the outstanding problems, update goals and update strategy of the rural building in the development process are explored. On the basis of natural, cultural, economic and technological particularity, some phenomena exist in the rural areas China＇s west such as the poor quality of construction, the space that dissatisfies the functional requirements, the lack of regional characteristics, the poor environments from the indoor to the outdoor, the large consumption of resources and energy, and the poor cost-effective. To solve these problems, the paper tried to propose the update strategy and applied these strategies to the design and construction practice. The results show that the proposed update strategy is suitable for the update process in China＇s western rural areas, in meeting the goals of sustainable development. It provides a useful reference of the sustainable development for other parts of rural house constructions.