基于设计事理学的商业包装零废弃设计研究

None Waste Commercial Packaging Design Based on Design Affairology

目的探讨商业包装零废弃的设计方法。方法针对包装废弃物造成的资源浪费和环境破坏难题,分析包装废弃物在产品全生命周期内的形成和转化过程,结合绿色包装的设计原则和设计事理学的研究成果,提出同步进行产品设计和包装设计,将商业包装的功能延伸到产品使用周期,从设计源头解决商业包装废弃问题。以设计事理学作为思考工具,分析产品的事理关系,围绕用户的使用需求,从产品和包装的功能整合与结构优化两个方面进行系统创新,达到商业包装零废弃和产品可回收的设计目标。结论以专利产品数字沙画玩具和"梵音"户外茶具的开发为案例,证明了基于设计事理学的商业包装零废弃设计方法是有效和可行的。

It discusses the design methods of none waste commercial packaging based on design affairology. First,it discusses the damage of packaging waste and green design solution ways. Second,the formation and transformation of packaging waste in product life cycle have been analyzed.Third,none waste commercial packaging design based on design affairology has been proposed.It solves the commercial packaging waste problem at the beginning of product design. And packaging design has been included into product design process. Design affairology is used as the thinking tool to analyse the affair′s relationship between object and facts. Surrounding the users′demands,the packaging function has been extended into product life cycle through function integration and structural optimization. Design goal is none commercial packaging wasted and whole product recycled. Two cases,the designs of digital sand painting toy and ＂Fanyin＂ outdoor tea set,proves that none waste commercial packaging design method based on design affairology is valuable and feasible.