论赵家璧的角色立场与职业身份特征——以20世纪30年代左翼作家作品的编辑出版为例

Zhao Jiabi's Role Position and Professional Identity:Taking the Editing and Publishing of Leftist-works in 1930's as Examples

赵家璧对20世纪30年代编辑出版左翼作家作品的现实考量,体现了其基于规避政治与经济风险的"政治局外人"与"公司雇员"的角色立场和基于追求符合商业出版效益的"职业编辑出版人"的身份特征。在特定时代条件下,赵家璧一方面以一种既可自我保全又可延续自我的有效应对之策,在规避风险的同时,贯彻了个人的政治态度和编辑理念;另一方面又以其职业身份为立足点,从商业性出版的目的出发与其"左翼取向"的价值理念达成了相互的妥协与契合。赵家璧的编辑实践对今天的启示是,编辑应积极地去适应时代环境,规避不利条件,扩展活动空间,既要注意市场需求,又要体现鲜明的编辑风格与正确的出版价值追求。

Zhao Jiabi＇s practical consideration on his practice of editing and publishing leftist-works in 1930＇s reveals his role position of ＂political outsider＂ and ＂company employee＂ that based on avoiding political risk and his identity of ＂professional editor and publisher＂ that accorded with commercial efficiency,which makes him fulfill his political attitude and literary ideas and achieve the professional pursuit of commercial publishing.Editors of today should draw inspiration from Zhao＇s experience,trying to adapt to the times and avoid adverse conditions actively so as to open up apath of editing which both reflects the commercial purposes and the pursuit of progressive values.