2015年女排世界杯中国队与对手的技术统计对比分析——兼谈中国女排备战巴西奥运会的对策

A comparative analysis on the technical statistics of Chinese and foreign teams in 2015 Women's Volleyball World Cup and also strategies for China to prepare for 2016 Brazil Olympic Games

本研究通过对2015年女排世界杯中国、美国等12支参赛队伍比赛的数据进行采集和技术统计分析,寻找中国队的技术特点和影响胜负成绩的主客观因素,从中发现中国队在本次世界杯比赛中所存在的不足和突出问题,如:部分场次接发球不够稳定,到位率不高,直接影响快攻战术的有效运用和发挥;拦网点判断不够准确,造成对手直接得分和打手出界;个别老队员心理不够稳定,接发球动作变形和扣球信心不足,导致部分关键球失误:对待强手时,遇到困难的思想准备不足;对个别超强主攻手超手扣球,没有足够的办法应对;对美国队0:3失利所暴露出来的心理素质不佳、技术不够细腻、关键球把握不住等等问题。最后,为中国女排备战2016年巴西里约热内卢奥运会提出技术训练对策。

This study, based on the data collection and statistic analysis on 12 teams in 2015 Women＇s Volleyball World Cup, including teams from China and the United States, tries to find out China ＇s technical characteristics and the subjective and objective factors that affect perfornmnce results. Results show that Chinese＇s receive in some sessions was unstable and in place rate was not high, which had a direct impact on the effective use of fast - break tactics; hlock point judgment was not accurate enough, directly causing spike out and opponent score; individual psychological state was not stable, causing receiving movement deformation and insufficient smashing confidence, thus leading to some big mistakes; when encountering strong rivals, Chinese team was inadequately prepared mentally; for super hand drop shot of individual super ace spikier, there were no enough means to deal with; the 3 -0 defeat to USA exposed out poor psychological quality, insensitive technology and inability in grasping important opportunities. Finally, technical training countermeasures are put ronsard for the Chinese team to prepare for the 2016 Olympics.