穴位埋线配合超短波治疗不安腿综合征致睡眠障碍疗效观察

Therapeutic Observation of Acupoint Thread Embedding plus Ultrashort Waves for Sleep Disorders Due to Restless Legs Syndrome

目的观察穴位埋线配合超短波治疗不安腿综合征所致睡眠障碍的临床疗效。方法将48例不安腿综合征所致睡眠障碍患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组24例。治疗组采用穴位埋线配合超短波治疗,对照组采用口服多巴丝肼片(美多巴)和复合维生素B片治疗。观察两组治疗前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分,比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗组治疗2、4星期后PSQI评分与同组治疗前比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗组治疗2、4星期后PSQI评分与对照组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗组总有效率为100.0%,对照组为83.3%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位埋线配合超短波是一种治疗不安腿综合征所致睡眠障碍的有效方法。

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint thread embedding plus ultrashort waves in treating sleep disorders due to restless legs syndrome（RLS）. Method Forty-eight RLS patients were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 24 cases in each group. The treatment group was intervened by acupoint thread embedding plus ultrashort waves, while the control group was by orally taking Levodopa and Benserazide Hydrochloride tablets and Compound Vitamin B tablets. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index（PSQI） was observed before and after intervention, and the clinical efficacies were compared between the two groups. Result The PSQI scores were significantly changed both after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment in both groups（P〈0.01）. PSQI scores in the treatment group respectively after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment were significantly different from that in the control group（P〈0.01）. The total effective rate was 100.0% in the treatment group versus 83.3% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Acupoint thread embedding plus ultrashort waves is an effective method in treating sleep disorders due to RLS.