施勒格尔与耶拿浪漫派

On the Research of F·Schlegel and Jena Romantics

针对法国理性主义,施勒格尔创建了一种诗化哲学。他强调人的感性价值,并将之与理性价值等同起来,其用审美艺术突出人的主体性作用。作为一种认识方式的"反讽"被用来弥合普遍分裂的世界,将对艺术的推崇提升为一种审美宗教,调节有限与无限之间的关系,试图实现人的完整性和世界的统一性。这些思想促成了耶拿浪漫派的创建并为之奠定了思想理论基础,对德国浪漫主义运动产生了深远的影响。

In order to against the disadvantages of the French rationalism, Friedrich Schlegel proposes a poetic philosophy. He stresses the value of human sensibility and equates it with rational value, which uses specific artistic ideas to highlight the role of human subjec- tivity. As a way of understanding, the ＂irony＂ is used to bridge the general division of the world. The poetic philosophy has become an aesthetic religion. It regulates relations between the finite and the infinite, and achieve people＇ s integrity. Those ideas not only laid the ideological foundation for the Jena Romantics and led to the birth of Germany Jena Romantics, but also had a profound influence on Ger- man Romantic movement.