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身体活动对老年人住院状况的影响 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨基线身体活动对老年人住院状况的影响。方法纳入268例社区老年人作为研究对象,基线调查身体活动、身体功能及自测健康,追踪1年,调查住院状况,并做相关分析。结果每周活动量≥1 000 k Cal的老年人较久坐者住院风险率显著降低,住院床日数明显减少;但是控制了慢性疾病数目、日常生活能力(ADL)受限及自评健康等因素后,上述关系减弱。每周活动量500~999 k Cal显著降低住院风险及住院床日,而且控制了慢性疾病数目、ADL受限及自评健康等因素后,上述关系不变。结论积极参与身体活动的老年人相对于较少参与身体活动的老年人住院风险显著降低,住院次数和天数均显著减少。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期444-446,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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