小分队攻防作战建模与仿真

Combat Simulation Based on Lanchester Method and Monte Carlo Method

建立了枪械射击效率模型,根据兰切斯特法和蒙特卡罗法分别建立了小分队使用枪械的攻防作战仿真模型,编制了仿真软件。基于一个攻防作战实例,比较了两个模型的仿真结果。对仿真结果分析可知,基于蒙特卡罗法的小分队枪械攻防仿真模型能够更加真实地反应作战情况和双方实力情况,基于兰切斯特法的小分队枪械攻防仿真模型可以有效地反应作战时机对作战结果的影响。

The shooting effectiveness model of small arms is established in this paper. According to the Lanchester method and Monte Carlo method,two combat simulation models of small group with small arms are established, and the simulation software are compiled. The simulation a＇esults of this two models are compared ,based on an example. The result shows that the combat simulation model based on Monte Carlo method is more realistic to reflect the combat result and the strength,the combat simulation model based on Lanchester method can effectively response the effect of the opportunity for combaton on the result of a combat.