伊犁绢蒿种质资源保护与利用

Protection and Utilization of Germplasm Resources of Seriphidium Transillense

伊犁绢蒿是新疆荒漠、半荒漠草原的重要组成部分,也是新疆畜牧业可持续发展的必要条件之一,在草地畜牧业生产、恢复生态环境、提高农牧民生活水平和维系国家粮食安全方面具有深远的战略意义。为此,论述了伊犁绢蒿种植资源在新疆的分布、利用价值、利用现状、制约发展的因素和问题,提出了今后发展的思路。

Seriphidium transillense plays an important role in desert and semi-desert grasslands in Xinjiang, it is also one of necessary conditions for the sustainable development of animal husbandry in Xinjiang, which has profound significance in the grassland animal husbandry production, rehabilitation of ecological environment, improvement of the living level of farmers and herdsmen and maintaining national security of food, etc.. Therefore, the paper discusses the the distribution, utilization value and situation of germplasm resources of Seriphidium Transillense in Xinjiang, analyzes the factors and issues that restrict its development and puts forward the development direction in the future. The paper states that it is necessary to conserve and preserve herbage resources through pushing for major supports from all levels of governments.