言语行为理论在影视字幕翻译中的实践探索

The Practical Exploration of Speech Act Theory in Subtitle Translation

针对影视字幕翻译的需求和应用特点,提出了基于言语行为理论的翻译实践策略。通过分析言语行为理论的内涵,对影视字幕的翻译过程进行了深度解读。重点从言内行为、言外行为和言后行为等三个层面深入阐述言语行为理论的核心思想,并结合影视字幕的翻译实践一一进行论述,探索一种基于言语行为理论的影视字幕翻译新模式。

Aiming at the requirements and application characteristics of subtitle translation,this paper puts forward the translationpractical strategy based on speech act theory. By analyzing the connotation of speech act theory,it elaborates the process of subtitle transla-tion. In view of the three levels of locutionary act,illocutionary act and perlocutionary act,it underlines the core idea of speech act theory,combined with subtitle translation practice discussed one by one;it explores a new subtitle translation model based on speech act theory.