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中国天然气储运设施建设对东北亚天然气市场的影响 被引量:5

The Impact of Natural Gas Storage and Transportation Facilities in China on Natural Gas Market of Northeast Asia
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摘要 截至2014 年底,中国天然气长输管道总里程达6.9×10^4 km,LNG 接收站已达11 座,四大进口通道已经开通,国内主干管网基本形成,区域管网日益完善,政府出台配套政策引导天然气储运设施健康发展.东北亚地区作为全球主要天然气消费市场之一,消费量占全球总量10%,为全球最大的LNG 进口市场,与北美、欧洲相比,天然气进口价格较高.作为东北亚主要成员国之一,中国日益完善的储运设施将为东北亚65%以上的天然气市场提供安全保障,与俄罗斯的成功合作,将成为东北亚“管网互联”的良好开端,中国天然气供应能力的增加、资源多元化的实现和配套政策的陆续出台,将为成立亚洲区域天然气市场交易中心提供保障. By the end of 2014, the total length of China's natural gas pipeline was 69000 kilometers approximately. Eleven LNG terminals are built. Four gas import gateways were opened. The main natural gas pipeline network is formed basically and the regional natural gas pipeline network is improved. Several supporting policies were introduced to guide the healthy development of natural gas storage and transportation facilities. As one of major natural gas consumer markets in the world, gas consumption in Northeast Asia accounts for 10% of global consumption. It is also the largest LNG import market in the world. The price of import natural gas is more expensive compared with it in North America and Europe. As one of important member in Northeast Asia, the perfect natural gas storage and transportation facilities will provide more than 65% of the natural gas supply to the region market. Successful cooperation between China and Russia will become a good beginning for Northeast Asia gas pipeline network interconnection. The increasing natural gas supply capacity in China, the diversification of natural gas resource and the supporting policies will provide the security for the establishment of gas market trading center in Asia area.
出处 《石油规划设计》 2016年第1期5-9,54,共5页 Petroleum Planning & Engineering
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