马克思革命观的当代解读

The Contemporary Rethinking about Marx's Revolution Theory

马克思的"革命"观是"失落的珍宝",抑或"不合时宜"?学界分歧争持不下,且有日渐升温之势。诉诸于实践考察和文本分析可以给出这个问题的理性答案。实际上,马克思的革命观仍具有当代性,是"失落的珍宝"。马克思革命观囿于社会主义革命实践的客观情况具有一定程度的遮蔽性,应通过马克思文本解读,还原马克思革命观的真实语境和科学内涵。唯物史观是把握马克思革命观的重要语境,马克思革命观是旨在超越以政治解放为依归的资产阶级革命的内在局限性,完成以人的自由和解放为依归的无产阶级革命。返观当下,马克思革命观具有鲜明的实践意义和理论意义。

For the status quo of Marx＇s revolutionary discourse, the paper, with the Marx＇s historical material- ism, aims at that the bourgeois revolution which has achieved political emancipation has its inherent limitations even if they ever made great achievements. Thus, the proletarian revolution achieving human emancipation becomes an important task. In this sense, Marx＇s revolutionary theory still has contemporary value.