少数民族城镇化进程中的文化适应研究——对四川羌族的抽样调查

The Study of Qiang Background Acculturation under the of Urbanization

少数民族地区城镇化进程中,民族文化必然受到冲击,个体的文化适应行为呈现出多元性,整合、同化、分离和边缘化等方式成为羌人处理民族文化与中华文化关系的主要策略。民族文化身份认同和中华文化价值认同是羌人文化适应的核心成分,年龄和受教育程度影响个体文化适应行为。调查结果可以为城镇化进程中少数民族文化适应问题提供实践依据。

The ethnic culture would be influenced by the process of Urbanization, Qiang people＇s acculturation present diversity： integration, assimilation, separation and marginalization, become the main strategy to deal with the relationship between ethnic culture and national culture by Qiang people. Ethnic cultural identity and value of national culture identity are the core element of the acculturation, and also influenced by age and level of education . The results of the survey to provide practical evidences for acculturation under urbanization.