当前世界经济形势与中国战略选择

The Current Global Economic Situation and China's Strategic Choice

当前,世界经济总体复苏依旧乏力缓慢,以"三低""三高""三个失衡"为特征的世界经济低速增长的"新常态"不会发生根本改变,但世界经济继续分化,货币政策加剧分化,国际贸易格局日益分化,大宗商品市场价格在跌宕起伏中分化,全球跨境电子商务蓬勃发展。随着我国综合国力的不断增强,随着我国与世界新型互动态势的日益明显,面对新的国际形势,为构建面向未来的全球开放型经济体系,必须进行新的战略选择,一要加快推进人民币国际化战略,重构国际货币体系;二要以人民币国际化推动国际货币体系改革;三要全面推进自由贸易区战略,构建自由贸易区网络体系;四要加快产业结构调整与升级,重构全球价值链体系;五要加快实施创新驱动战略,形成创新驱动型经济体系。

At present,the trend of economic recovery is still weak and slow;the＂new normal＂of slow world economic growth,which takes the＂Three Low＂,＂Three High＂and＂Three Imbalance＂as the characteristics,will not be fundamentally changed;differentiations in world economic growth,monetary policies,global trade patterns,and commodity prices will be highlighted;and the development of global cross- border e- commerce will be blooming. With the increasingly enhanced comprehensive national strength of China,the noticeable new interactions between China and other countries,and the new international situation,to establish the future open strategic system and make the new strategic choice,China should,first,accelerate the strategy of RMB internationalization and rebuild the international monetary system;second,China should promote the reform of international monetary system with the help of RMB internationalization;third,China should fully promote the strategy of Free Trade Zone（FTZ） and establish the network system of FTZ;fourth,China should accelerate the industrial restructuring and strategic upgrade and rebuild the global value chain system;and fifth,China should further implement the innovation-oriented strategy and form the innovation-oriented economic system.