公民逝世后器官捐献肝质量研究进展

Quality of donated liver from citizen passed away

国际规范性器官移植的供体主要来源于公民逝世后器官捐献(donation a er citizen's death)。近年国际国内有关公民逝世后器官捐献肝脏质量的研究取得了长足的进展,大量降低术后早期原发性无功能、肝功能延迟性恢复等相关并发症的新疗法涌现。脑死亡捐献(donation a er brain death,DBD)及心死亡器官捐献(donation a er cardiac death,DCD)成为公民逝世后器官捐献肝脏的基础,DBD与DCD供体肝移植并发症及其预后成为新的关注点。

International norms of organ transplantation mainly depends on the organ donation after the death of citizens. Numbers of studies on the quality of donated livers were conducted to reduce the early postoperative primary dysfunctions and relevant complications. The donations is based on donation after brain death （DBD） and donation after cardiac death （DCD）. Hence, the differences in the quality of liver from DBD and DCD are the focus.