影响青少年尚武精神教育的社会学因素分析

Analysis of Sociological Factors for the Martial Spirit Education Among Adolescent

尚武精神,浓缩着我们中华民族的文化精神。它强化民族认同,突出展现我们国家的民族精神,对培育和振奋青少年的民族精神是强有力的工具。运用文献资料法、调查法、逻辑分析法,对青少年尚武精神教育受社会学因素的影响进行分析研究。结论:家庭溺爱使青少年尚武精神的认识肤浅;学校体育教育的现状表现和尚武精神的培养与传承脱轨;大众传媒对青少年尚武精神瓦解;中学学校体育的政策文件缺乏尚武精神教育的要求与评价;青少年的体育"恶补"持续增强亦无法弥补对尚武精神的缺失教育。建议:加强对青少年体育精神的培养,特别是尚武精神教育,在学校体育教育中加入尚武精神的教育和弘扬,更有利于青少年的身心健康发展,提高青少年的身体素质,促进其全面发展的同时培育和弘扬民族精神。

The Martial Spirit is a Concentrate of the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation. It is the most direct and prominent way to show the national spirit. Thus, it is the best tool to cultivate and inspire the Consciousness of national spirit and nation- al identity among adolescent. This paper will analyze the Sociological Factors which Influences the Martial Spirit Education A- mong adolescent, by using the method of investigation, logic analysis and other literature. Conclusion： The spoil from family toned down the cognition of martial spirit to adolescent; The current physical education in school is not connected with the her- itage of martial spirit; the weak report from mass media disintegrated their impression ; policy document of physical education in the middle school lack of requirements and evaluation of martial spirit education; sports ＂cramming＂ increasing also cannot make up for the lack of martial spirit education. Suggestions ： To strengthen the training of adolescent sports spirit, especially the martial spirit education, and to carry forward the martial spirit in the physical education in school, would be more condu- cive for the adolescent to develop their physical and mental health, therefore, improve their physical quality and promote the all-round development. It is also a great way to cultivate the national spirit.