摘要
视网膜小胶质细胞可存在于视网膜的外核层、外丛状层、内丛状层、神经节细胞层和神经纤维层。小胶质细胞具有"双刃剑"的功能,许多视网膜疾病的发展和转归与小胶质细胞有着密切的关系,使其成为近年来眼科领域研究的热点。本文就视网膜小胶质细胞的功能及其与常见的多因素眼科疾病的关系的研究进展做一综述。
Retinal microglia cells can be found in the outer nuclear layer, outer plexiform layer, inner plexiform layer, ganglion cell layer and nerve fiber layer. Microglial cells,which have a "double-edged sword" feature, are closely related to the development and prognosis of many retinal diseases. Mieroglia cell has become a hot field on department of ophthalmology in recent years. This paper reviews the research progress on funcition of retinal microglia cells and its relation with the common multi-factor eye diseases.
出处
《湖南中医药大学学报》
CAS
2016年第1期85-88,共4页
Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家中医药管理局中医眼科学重点学科建设项目
湖南省中医五官科学重点学科建设项目
关键词
小胶质细胞
糖尿病视网膜病变
青光眼
视网膜色素变性
年龄相关性黄斑变性
综述
microglia cells
diabetic retinopathy
glaucoma
retinal pigment degeneration
age-related macular degeneration
eye diseases
review