期刊文献+

30°改良会阴侧切术在限制性会阴切开中的应用 被引量:11

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨"30°改良会阴侧切术"在限制性会阴切开中的临床作用。方法在行阴道分娩限制性会阴切开过程中,将需要追加会阴侧切的100例单胎、头位、足月低危初产妇作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组50例。观察组给予30°改良会阴侧切,对照组给予传统的45°会阴后侧切。两组产妇均配以"慢出胎头、慢娩肩"原则。比较两组产妇会阴伤口撕裂情况、产时伤口出血量、产后伤口疼痛程度及持续时间、伤口愈合程度。结果 30°改良会阴侧切术损伤小,出血量少、疼痛轻、愈合好。结论在实行限制性会阴切开过程中,对需要追加侧切的妇女,30°改良会阴侧切和传统45°会阴后侧切有同样防止会阴严重撕裂伤的作用,同时减轻了产妇的损伤,提高了产科质量。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 2016年第2期150-152,共3页 Journal of Nurses Training
关键词 限制性会阴切开 会阴侧切 30°改良会阴侧切术 护理 Restrictive episiotomy Episiotomy Modified episiotomy with 30° angle Nursing
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1Gary Cunningham,威廉姆斯产科学[M].20版.西安:世界图书出版西安公司,2001:352-353.
  • 2谭晓青,余昕烊,漆洪波.限制会阴切开及会阴切口选择的临床探讨[J].实用妇产科杂志,2013,29(6):426-429. 被引量:47
  • 3Stedenfeldt M,Pirhonen J,Blix E,et al.Episiotomy characteristics and risks for obstetric anal anal sphincter injuries[J].BJOG:An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,2012,119(6):724-730.
  • 4乐杰.妇产科学[M].7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012,6.
  • 5Fodstad K,Laine K,Staff AC.Different episiotomy techniques,postpartum perineal pain,and blood loss:an observational study[J].International urogynecology journal,2013,24(5):865-872.
  • 6杨凤英,刘海萍,占伏良,敖红英,涂伟妹,谭布珍.30°会阴切开及皮内缝合术的临床效果研究[J].护士进修杂志,2006,21(11):973-975. 被引量:8
  • 7Tincello DG,Williams A,Fowler GE,et al.Differences in episiotomy technique between midwives and doctors[J].BJOG:An International Journal of Obstetrics&Gynaecology,2003,110(12):1041-1044.
  • 8Hals E,Qian P,Pirhonen T,et al.A multicenter interventional program to reduce the incidence of anal sphincter tears[J].Obstetrics&Gynecology,2010,116(4):901-908.
  • 9Laine K,Pirhonen T,Rolland R,et al.Decreasing the incidence of anal sphincter tears during delivery[J].Obstetrics&Gynecology,2008,111(5):1053-1057.
  • 10Kalis V,Karbanova J,Horak M,et al.The incision angle of mediolateral episiotomy before delivery and after repair[J].International Journal of Gynecology&Obstetrics,2008,103(1):5-8.

二级参考文献17

  • 1王炳顺,周利锋,高尔生,朱丽萍,高晓玲.产妇产后对分娩方式的再认识[J].中国妇幼保健,2006,21(20):2784-2787. 被引量:32
  • 2谷祖善 赵霞.应不应该做会阴切开.实用妇产科杂志,1993,:275-275.
  • 3郑修霞主编.妇产科护理学[M].第3版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2003.43
  • 4Frankman EA, Wang L, Bunker CH, et al. Episiotomy in the United States : has anything changed ? [ J ]. Am J Obstet Gynecol,2009,200 (5) :573. e1 -e7.
  • 5Graham ID, Carroli G, Davies C, et al. Episiotomy rates around the world:an update[ J]. Birth ,2005,32(3 ) :219 - 223.
  • 6Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Management of third and fourth degree perineal tears following vaginal delivery [ M ]. Guide-line No 29. London :RCOG,2001:320 -321.
  • 7Nager CW, Helliwell JP. Episiotomy increases perineal laceration length in primiparous women [ J ]. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2001,185 (2) :444 -450.
  • 8Bansal RK,Tan WM,Ecker JL,et al. Is there a benefit to episiotomy at spontaneous vaginal delivery? a natural experiment [ J ]. Am J Ob- stet Gynecol, 1996,175 (4) : 897 - 901.
  • 9Victoria LH, Joan L, Blomquigt, et al. Pelvic floor disorders after vagi- nal birth [ J ]. Obstet Gynecol, 2012,119 ( 2 Pt 1 ) : 233 - 239.
  • 10Werner CH, Schuler W, Meskendahl I. Midline episiotomy versus me- dio-lateral episiotomy:a randomized prospective study. Int J Gynecol Obstet Proceedings of 13th World Congress of Gynaecology and Ob- stetrics(FIGO) [J]. Singapore, 1991,1 ( 1 ) :33 -35.

共引文献94

同被引文献87

  • 1黄修治.改良会阴侧切缝合术的临床应用研究[J].中国保健营养,2012,22(7):102-103.
  • 2Lurie S,Kedar D,Boaz M,et al.Need for episiotomy in a subsequent delivery following-previous delivery with epi- siotomy[J].Arch Gyneeol Obstet, 2013,287(2) : 201-204.
  • 3Caughey AB.Commentary on morbidity experienced by women before and after operative vaginal delivery:prospective co- hort study nested within a two-centre randomised controlled trial of restrictive versus routine use of episiotomy[J].BJOG, 2013,120(8) : 1027.
  • 4Macleod M, Goyder K, Howarth L,et aLMorbidity experi- enced by women before and after operative vaginal deliv- ery:prospective cohort study nested within a two-centre randomised controlled trial of restrictive versus routine use of episiotomy[J].BJOG,2013,120(8) : 1020-1026.
  • 5孟清建.会阴侧切改良皮内缝合法的临床价值分析[J].中外健康文摘,2014,11(19):110-111.
  • 6Wu LC, Malhotra R, AllenJr JC,et al.Risk factors and mid- wife-reported reasons for episiotomy in women undergoing normal vaginal delivery[J].Arch Gynecol Obstet,2013,288 (6) : 1249-1256.
  • 7谢绍楚.两种会阴侧切缝合方法的临床效果比较[J].长江大学学报(自然科学版),2011,8(2):164-165. 被引量:4
  • 8袁文娟.改良会阴侧切缝合术在产科的应用及护理体会[J].中外医疗,2011,30(27):91-91. 被引量:7
  • 9吴娟,管丽蓉,黄岚岚.会阴侧切改良修复缝合术的临床效果分析[J].基层医学论坛,2011,15(31):1001-1002. 被引量:2
  • 10潘翠梅.会阴侧切改良皮内缝合法的临床效果观察[J].基层医学论坛,2013,17(17):2231-2232. 被引量:5

引证文献11

二级引证文献30

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部