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睾酮对去势急性心肌梗死大鼠心肌细胞2型Ryanodine受体磷酸化的影响

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摘要 目的探讨睾酮对去势急性心肌梗死(AMI)大鼠左心室功能、心肌细胞2型Ryanodine受体(RYR2)、磷酸化RYR2(RYR2P)及其亚单位钙稳蛋白2(FKBP12.6)表达的影响。方法采用去势术联合冠状动脉结扎术建立雄性SD大鼠去势AMI模型,随机分为对照组、小剂量组和大剂量组,分别肌注生理盐水0.4 m L/kg、丙酸睾酮(PT)10 mg/kg、PT 37.5 mg/kg,2次/周,共6周。采用生理记录仪检测主动脉收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、左心室舒张末压(LVEDP)、左心室压力最大上升和下降速率(LV±dp/dtmax),Western blot法检测心肌细胞RYR2、RYR2P、FKBP12.6蛋白,计算RYR2相对磷酸化比值。结果与对照组相比,大、小剂量组LVEDP均显著降低(P均<0.01),LV-dp/dtmax无明显变化;小剂量组LV+dp/dtmax显著升高(P<0.05),大剂量组LV+dp/dtmax无明显变化。与对照组相比,大、小剂量组RYR2蛋白均升高,RYR2P蛋白及RYR2相对磷酸化比值降低(P均<0.05);大剂量组FKBP12.6蛋白升高(P<0.01),小剂量组无明显变化。结论睾酮治疗可抑制去势AMI大鼠心肌细胞RYR2过度磷酸化,从而改善心脏功能。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第2期26-27,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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