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充气式止血带不同应用方式对全膝关节置换术效果的影响 被引量:9

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摘要 目的比较全膝关节置换(TKA)术中充气式止血带不同应用方式的止血效果和术后恢复情况。方法将90例初次接受单侧TKA的骨关节炎患者随机分为A、B、C组各30例。A组手术全程应用止血带;B组术前开始应用,膝关节假体安放结束;C组截骨完成后开始应用,患肢加压包扎后结束。比较三组止血效果和术后恢复情况。结果三组手术时间、围手术期总失血量及输血例数无统计学差异;与A、B组比较,C组隐性失血量减少,术后并发症发生率降低,屈膝90°所需时间缩短,术后患肢周径减小(P均<0.05)。结论 TKA手术后半程应用止血带可降低隐性出血,减轻患肢肿胀,减少术后并症的发生,利于早期关节功能恢复。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第2期49-51,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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