大国关系新变局与中国外交新运筹

The New Situation of Big Powers' Relations and New Thought on China's Diplomacy

当今国际格局呈现为"新一超多强",大国博弈具有竞争与合作并存的"竞合性",以及新兴与西方大国之分的"集群性",博弈重点包括地缘利益与国际秩序主导权。四组大国关系备受瞩目,分别是:美欧与俄濒临"新冷战",中俄相互支持,中美"竞合博弈",中国对日"新持久战"。中国提前成为"世界第二",机遇与挑战交织,须稳健均衡推进大国外交,扩大战略回旋空间。

Today＇s international structure is ＂Neo One Superpower and Many Powers＂, the game among big powers includes both competition and cooperation, with the emphasis of geo-interests and international order, and four couples of big powers relations should be emphasized as follows： confrontation between US-EU and Russia, cooperation between China and Russia, competition and cooperation between China and US, competition between China and Japan. Since China has now been considered as No. 2 power in the world, China＇ s diplomacy has both opportunities and challenges.