淀粉粒分析在石制品功能研究中的应用与思考

Application and Thinking of Starch Analysis in the Functional Research of Stone Artifacts

考古学作为一门主要根据古代人类活动所遗留下来的实物遗存以研究当时人们的生活及其社会的状况,并进而解析人类文化与社会发展的历史过程,探索其发展变化的背景、原因和规律的科学(1),其研究对象——实物遗存(或称'文化遗存'),通常包括人工制品、遗迹/建筑和生境遗存三个类别。而人工制品、遗迹。

By extracting and interpreting information from ancient artifacts, archaeology studies the behavior of human beings. As a new method, residue analysis increases the probability of information acquisition. The starch analysis, as one of the most important aspects of residue analysis, has developed rapidly in recent years in China, and has played a very significant role in the functional analysis of stone artifacts. According to the development and application of starch analysis in the past years, this article supports the value of this new method. And by combining the characteristics of the stone analysis, this article proposes that there should be an integrated application of starch analysis and use-wear analysis that can greatly contribute to the extracting and interpreting of information from stone artifacts. Therefore, we can promote the development of the prehistory research.