人工耳蜗植入者音乐感知研究进展

Contemporary Research on Music Perception in Cochlear Implant Users

对人工耳蜗植入者各层面音乐感知能力进行合理检测与评估,是了解其音乐感知特征、探索其感知规律、进而提升其感知能力的前提。本文以音乐自身特点及其对应的物理属性为线索,对当前国内外有关人工耳蜗植入者音乐感知能力评估的相关研究加以梳理与总结。在现行评估体系简介、测试材料制作、与乐音属性(音高、音色、时长)相关的研究成果等几方面加以阐述,分析了当前研究的成功经验与不足之处,并在此基础上,针对当前研究所存在的问题提出进一步研究设想。

In cochlear implant users, appropriate evaluation of their perceptive abilities of various aspects of music is an indispensable prerequisite to understand their music perception characteristics, study the rules of their musical awareness, and improve their musical perceptive abilities. Based on the characteristics of music and corresponding physical properties, this paper reviews relevant literatures on music perception related to cochlear implant in the world, including current evaluation systems, test materials, music tone properties （pitch, timbre, duration, etc）, and summarizes the success and the deficiencies in current research. On this basis, further studies are proposed in view of current problems,