从王士性《广志绎》看明代贵州人文自然风貌

From “Guang Zhi Yi” written by Wang Shixing who is the Ming dynasty's geographer in Zhejiang province learns the natural and cultural landscape in Guizhou

明代著名地理学家王士性在其地理学名著《广志绎》中对贵州风貌有详细论述。王士性通过自身的所见所闻,不仅翔实地记载了贵州的历史人文地理,包括贵州的历史、行政管理、交通、物产、民风等,而且还记载了贵州的自然风貌,并且做出了精彩论述,体现出比较先进的人文地理思想。这不仅为研究明代贵州人文地理及自然风貌提供了珍贵的史料,同时也有助于今天贵州历史文化资源的开发和利用。

WangShixing, the famous geographer of Ming dynasty, introduced the geographical features of Gui Zhou in details in ＂Guang Zhi Yi＂ .According tothe experiences of himself, he not only records the Human geography of Gui Zhou, including history, administrative management, traffics, products, custom and so on and so forth, but also it accounted and reviewed the natural landscape excellently, which reflected the advanced theory of human geography. This work provides the precious historical materials for our studying the natural and cultural landscape and contributes to the development and utilization of historical culture resource in Gui Zhou,of which is helpfulfor the development and usagesto openingGuizhou historical resources today.