摘要
情绪动机维度模型将动机性作为情绪中独立于效价与唤醒度的另一维度。本文总结近5年来情绪的动机性对基本认知加工范围及高级认知控制加工作用的研究进展,发现低动机强度的情绪扩展认知加工范围,促进认知灵活性,高动机强度的情绪窄化认知加工范围,促进认知稳定性。最后对未来研究提出几点建议:开发标准化情绪动机性诱发材料,扩展模型的应用领域,借助神经科学技术,重视个体差异。
According to the motivational dimensional model of affect, motivation is the third dimension of emotion independent of the valence and arousal dimension. Herein the paper summarized and reviewed the motivational dimensional model of affect and related research. Current research has found that affects of low motivational intensity broaden cognitive scope whereas affects of high motivational intensity narrow.Lastly the paper put forward some suggestions for future research： Developing standardized emotional motivation induced material, expanding the application areas of the model, applying neuroscience technology,and emphasising on individual differences.
出处
《心理研究》
2016年第1期15-21,共7页
Psychological Research
关键词
情绪
动机
认知
emotion
motivation
cognition
