摘要
斯大林所创建的苏联社会主义模式对 2 0世纪人类历史产生过巨大的影响。苏联模式具有显著特征 :历史继承性、封闭性、社会主义本质同社会实践的背离、社会利益结构的不断变化同僵化的体制无法相容 ,等等。“政治大清洗”是苏联难以愈合的创伤。“个人崇拜”曾受到列宁的严厉批判 ,而斯大林则把“个人崇拜”
The socialist mode of the Soviet Union created by Stalin had a great influence upon the human history of the twentieth century. The Soviet mode is of some striking peculiarities: historical inheritance, confinedness, socialist nature against social practice, continuous change in social interest structure going counter to stiffness of social system, etc. A 'great political purge' is a mental trauma which could not be healed in the Soviet Union. And a personality cult had been severely criticized by Lenin, but Stalin turned it into a social spindle in the Soviet Union.
出处
《西伯利亚研究》
2001年第4期3-8,共6页
Siberian Studies
关键词
苏联模式
政治清洗
个人崇拜
Soviet Union mode
political purge
personality cult