儿童期肥胖的健康危害：来自中国人群的证据

Health hazards in childhood obesity： Evidence based on Chinese population

儿童期肥胖是影响儿童健康的重要公共卫生问题。本文通过检索PubMed、万方数据库，对2000-2015年以来在国内开展的儿童期肥胖健康危害领域已发表的中英文文献进行综述，从中国人群研究的证据出发，阐述儿童期肥胖对心血管系统、内分泌系统、呼吸系统和肝脏、运动骨骼、心理行为及认知智力等其他方面带来的危害。了解儿童期肥胖的健康危害，将慢性病防治关口“前移”到儿童期，才能从源头上有效防控全社会慢性病高发态势。

Childhood obesity has become a critical issue in public health area. We searched Wanfang Data and PubMed databases for published studies on health hazards of childhood obesity in China during 2000-2015. From the evidence of the Chinese population studies, we know childhood obesity brings not only cardiovascular, endocrine and respiratory system health hazards, but also other health hazards to liver, moving skeleton, psychological behavior and cognition intelligence, et al. Only to understand the health hazards of childhood obesity, and put the key preventable period of chronic diseases forward to childhood, can pandemic of chronic diseases be controlled from the sources.