摘要
音调偏高现象在听障儿童发声障碍中较为常见,该现象影响患儿的音质及言语清晰度,甚至导致其产生言语交流、学习生活甚至心理障碍。本文分析了音调偏高现象产生的原因,提出了改善聆听环境、调整言语呼吸模式、物理放松降调肢缓解情绪等治疗方法。笔者建议应从年龄、环境、物理、心理及个体差异等方面考虑,制订完善的康复计划,开展针对性的言语矫治训练。
High pitch phenomenon is one of common vocal disorders for hearing-impaired children. This phenomenon affects the tone quality and speech intelligibility of patients, and even induces communicative problems, school life difficulties and mental health problems. This paper analyzes its mechanism and proposes treatment methods, such as improving listening environment, adjusting language breathing pattern, using physical relaxation and relieving tension.It is supposed to formulate comprehensive rehabilitation plan and provide individualized speech rehabilitation training based on age, environment, physical, psychological and individual differences.
出处
《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》
2016年第1期78-80,共3页
Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation
关键词
音调偏高
降惆
聆听环境
呼吸模式
感觉统合
High pitch
Falling tone
Listening environment
Breathing pattern
Sensory integration