摘要
目的:探究受血者输血前4项血清学检测的意义及临床价值分析。方法:选择2011年4月-2013年7月于我院接受治疗并行输血治疗的患者1684例,在其输血前检测其血清乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)、丙肝抗体(抗-HCV IgG)、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体(抗-HIVAb)、抗梅毒螺旋体抗体检测等感染性指标,统计并分析不同科室患者及不同年龄患者的检测指标阳性率。结果:所有科室中均为HBsAg阳性检出率最高,HIV阳性检出率最低;所有年龄组中,35~55岁段中几项指标的阳性检出率相对较高。结论:受血者输血前检测4项血清学指标能够提高输血安全性,减少因输血造成的意外引起的医疗纠纷的发生。
Objective:To analyze the results of detection of serological mark in patients with infectious diseases before operation and blood transfusion. Methods: 1684 cases of patients who were treated in parallel blood transfusion treatment of April 2011 - July 2013 in our hospital were choieed to test their serum hepatitis b surface antigen ( HBsAg), hepatitis c antibody ( anti - HCV IgG), human immu- nodeficiency virus (}{IV) antibody (anti - HIV Ab), anti infective indexes such as treponema pallidum antibody detection. We analyzed patients with different departments and different age patients detected indexes in the end. Results: All departments for HBsAg positive detection rate was highest, HIV positive detection rate was the lowest. All age groups, 35 to 55 years old in a few indicators of the positive detection rate was relatively high. Conclusion : Recipients before blood transfusion testing four serological indexes can improve the safety of blood transfusion, reduce medical disputes caused accidents caused by blood transfusion.
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2016年第1期10-12,共3页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
输血
血清学指标
临床价值
Blood Transfusion
Serological Indicator
Clinical Value