心理干预对复发性尖锐湿疣患者疗效的影响

Clinical research of therapeutic effects of psychological intervention on patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum

目的:探讨心理干预对复发性尖锐湿疣患者疗效的影响。方法:将复发性尖锐湿疣患者120例和健康对照者60例用症状自评量表(SCL-90)调查受试者心理健康状况;患者组又随机分A、B两组(各60例),A组给予心理干预加传统治疗,B组仅给予传统治疗。结果:复发性尖锐湿疣患者在躯体化、强迫、焦虑、抑郁、恐惧、偏执、精神病性等方面因子评分明显高于健康对照组(P<0.01);治疗3月后A组和B组的临床治愈率有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:复发性尖锐湿疣患者存在不同程度的心理障碍,适当的心理干预能有效降低尖锐湿疣的复发率。

Objective： To explore the effect of psychological interventions on patients with recurrent con- dyloma aeuminatum（CA）. Methods： 120 patients with recurrent CA and 60 healthy controls were chosen. The mental health conditions assessed by using Self-reporting Inventory（SCL-90）, and all patients were randomly divided into additional psychotherapy group（Group A） and conventional therapy group（Group B） with 60 in each. After 3 months of the operation, the outcomes were compared. Results： Compared with the healthy subjects, the patients with recurrent CA scored significantly higher about somatization, anxiety, depression, fear, forced symptoms and psychosis. At 3 months after therapy, the cure rate in Group A and Group B was 70 % and 51.7 % respectively （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion： Patients with recurrent CA are sure to different degrees of mental disorder, and appropriate psychological intervention can effectively reduce the recurrence rate of CA.