共同政治文化范导下的国家中立性——转型中国文化认同建构的根本法则

State Neutrality Regulated by the Common Political Culture: the Fundamental Rule of the Construction of Cultural Identity in Transitional China

中国在历史上形成了"中华民族的多元一体格局",即以政治统一为政治文化的核心形成了超大规模的"跨体系社会"。民国时期"五族共和"的共同政治文化,推进了中华民族的现代建构。社会主义的新型组织模式,完成了中华民族多元一体格局的现代建构。从毛泽东时代即刻实现的新文明体系到改革开放以后范导未来新文明体系的共同政治文化,"社会主义"经历了含义的变化。社会主义共同政治文化范导下的国家中立性,是转型中国文化认同建构的根本法则。

China has historically developed a 'pluralistic unitary structure of Chinese nation', which is a 'trans-systemic society' with the ultra-large scale and taking political unity as the core of its political culture.In the period of the Republic of China, the political culture of 'Five Races Under One Union'carried forward the modern construction of the Chinese nation which was accomplished by the new organizing model of socialism. In contemporary China, what socialism means has transformed from an immediately-realized new civilization system to a common political culture regulating the construction of the future new civilization system. State neutrality regulated by the socialistic common political culture is the fundamental rule of the construction of cultural identity in transitional China.