城市研究的多学科方法论

Multidisciplinary Methodology of Urban Studies

城镇化建设的本质是以人为本,以人的需要为核心,在经济社会发展中不断满足城市人的物质和精神方面的需求,因此城市建设包括城镇化建设是一个系统工程,涉及城市发展的方方面面。城市建设需要整体规划布局、系统设计、综合治理,城市问题的研究需要多学科介入,并以问题为导向,使城市建设与发展的进程更加规范科学。既要避免标新立异的专业主义,又要避免政绩作秀,还要避免坐而论道缺乏建构的批判惯性,以往的城市研究常常是单向度或者主从性的思维逻辑,起主要作用的是专业逻辑、政治逻辑和文化逻辑,四个逻辑即不以人的意志为转移的、人在城市中生活工作的行为轨迹及其关联性的数据逻辑,应当成为对以往城市研究的重要补充,甚至是一种新的研究框架和范式。

The essence of urban construction is people-oriented, people＇s needs as the core, in the economic and social development in order to meet the needs of urban people＇s material and spiritual needs, so urban construction including urbanization is a system engineering, which involves the development of the city square. Urban construction needs the overall layout, system design, comprehensive management, the study of urban problems need to intervene in many disciplines, and the problem is the guide, so that the process of urban construction and development is more standardized. Both to avoid unconventional professionalism, but also to avoid the performance show, but also to avoid sitting pontificating lack constructed criticism inertia, urban researchers often is one-way degree or master of logical thinking, play a major role is professional logic, political logic and cultural logic series, this paper puts forward the four logic is not the will of the people for transfer, people in the city living and working behavior of the track and the relevance of the data logic shall become of the previous study of urban important supplement, even is a new research framework and paradigm.