曹颖甫对《金匮要略》的阐释发微

CAO Yingfu's interpretation of Synopsis of Golden Chamber

曹颖甫为近代著名经方派医家,学验俱丰,而又贵在态度严谨、实事求是,这在其对《金匮要略》的阐释发微中有充分体现。先生致力于仲景之学,所著《金匮发微》一书是他研究仲景医学杂病部分的结晶,体现了他的学术思想,又于经文阐发方面有独到之处:注重实证,注释每多参以自己的临床经验确切者,以实践验理论;灵活通晓,不拘泥于条文本身,申仲景未尽之旨;重视不同病证和方药的类比对举,析其异同,从其间细微差别找到疾病辨治的关键;对原文内容细注详疏,补其未备,使理论能务到实处。该书密切临床,论述允当,可以说兼顾了《金匮要略》诊治疾病的原则性与灵活性,可作为研习经典的重要参考书。

Acknowledged as a illustrious Classical School physician of modern times,CAO Yingfu is not only learned and experienced,but also well known by his severe realistic style,which is fully reflected in his interpretation of Synopsis of Golden Chamber. He devoted himself to study of ZHANG Zhongjing,and his book Interpretation of Synopsis of Golden Chamber,as the crystallization of his research on miscellaneous disease from Zhongjing,expresses his academic thought,and has its unique feature： a focus on evidence,attach exact examples of clinical experiences to the interpretation,and check theory with practice; flexible and proficient,not rigidly adhere to the provisions of its own,and mostly extended the gist of Zhongjing; emphasize contrast of various syndromes and prescriptions,analyze the similarities and differences,from the nuance find the key for disease diagnosis and treatment; work in details,complete lacks of the text,make the theory can be provided to implement. His book which closely combines theory with clinic in appropriate discourse,and to a certain extent take account of the principle and flexibility of Synopsis of Golden Chamber,can be used as an important reference book for classic study.