原欲理论雏析

Preliminary analysis of the original desire theory

弗洛伊德提出的原欲理论是说在人的心理结构的深层存在一种与性相关的心理能量,称其为力比多。精子卵子、受精卵、胎儿以致人的一生都有性(原)欲,并各有其丰富的内涵和特定的表达模式,成为儿童期和老年期性生活的动力源;青春期在性激素的作用下,产生成人生殖器官交媾欲,联合性器官原欲形成性器官性欲的霸权地位,统领原欲构建正常成人的性欲求。对人类原欲的进化(发育)本质的研究和理解,也是对人类性本质的理解,为人类的性的多元化现象作了很好的诠释,为人类性科学和爱情学的研究拓展思路,为科学性教育、性医学、性健康和婚恋咨询的实践提供新的理论依据。

Freud proposed the original desire theory as that there was a sex related mental energy in the deep psychological structure of people,called libido.Sperm ovum,fertilized eggs,the fetus and the person＇s life sexual desire（ original） has their own rich connotation and specific expression pattern,which becomes the source of the childhood and old age sexual desire.Under the action of hormones puberty,adult reproductive organs generate copulation desire,combined with original desire,which forms the sexual hegemony and controls normal adult sexual desire.The study and understanding of the evolution of human desire also is the understanding of human sexual nature to well explain the diversity of human sexual phenomenon.Therefore,it expands the thought for human sexual scientific and love subject research and provides new theoretical basis for scientific sexual education,sexual medicine,sexual and marriage counseling practice.