基于深度学习的“算法设计与分析”教学模式改革

Reform on the Teaching Model of "The Computer Algorithm Design and Analysis" Based on Deep Learning

深度学习是认知领域的重要概念,更加强调和关注学习者积极主动地学习、批判性地学习,要求学习者理解学习内容的完整含义,建立已有知识与新知识的联系,将已有的知识迁移到新的情境中,作出决策和解决问题[1]。深度学习提出了一种对于学习知识的更深层次的要求,是一种能够全面理解知识、运用知识的方法。本文针对普通高校"计算机算法设计与分析"课程内容的归纳和分析,在厘清学习概念的基础上,对传统教育中教学过程、学习过程中的问题与不足,以深度学习理论为指导,尝试提出一种新型教学理念,并结合当代大数据时代特点,改变传统教学模式、方法,促进学生对于课程内容的深度理解,提高学生解决实际问题的能力。

Deep learning is an important concept in the field of cognition which puts emphasis on and focus on the active learning of learners. It needs learners to understand the full meaning of learning contents, establish the relation of prior knowledge to new knowledge, migrate existing knowledge to the new situation, and make decisions or solve problems[1]. In this paper, on the basis of clarifying learning concept, we put forward a new teaching mode on the course ＂The Computer Algorithm Design and Analysis＂ which considers the characteristics of big data era and overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional teaching mode. It will promote students to understand the course content deeply and improve the ability to solve real world problems.